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The production of K∗(892)0 and φ(1020) mesons has been measured in p–Pb collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV. K∗0 and φ are reconstructed via their decay into charged hadrons with the ALICE detector in the rapidity range −0.5 < y < 0. The transverse momentum spectra, mea- sured as a function of the multiplicity, have a pT range from 0 to 15 GeV/c for K∗0 and from 0.3 to 21 GeV/c for φ. Inte- grated yields, mean transverse momenta and particle ratios are reported and compared with results in pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV and Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN = 2.76 TeV. In Pb–Pb and p–Pb collisions, K∗0 and φ pr ...Daha fazlası
Hard splittings in the evolution of a hard scattered parton may be modified by the presence of a dense strongly interacting medium. Grooming procedures can be used to isolate such hard components of a jet and allows one to focus on the two subjets resulting from a sufficiently hard partonic splitting. Measurements of the symmetry parameter (z(g)), angular separation (R-g) and number of splittings (n(SD)) of Soft Drop groomed jets are reported as measured with the ALICE Detector in pp and Pb-Pb collisions at root s = 7 TeV and root s(NN) = 2.76 TeV, respectively. The use of recursive splittings ...Daha fazlası
Öz: Matematik öğretmen adaylarının lisans eğitimi süresince alan bilgilerinin şekillenmesinde önemli rolü olan derslerden birisi de Sayılar Teorisi dersidir. Bu çalışmada, matematik öğretmen adaylarının, Sayılar Teorisi dersi kapsamında verilen lineer kongrüanslar ile ilgili algılayışları, Hazzan’ın (1999) geliştirdiği soyutlamanın indirgenmesi teorisi çerçevesinde incelenmiştir. Soyutlamanın indirgenmesi düşüncesi öğrencilerin, kavramların derste verildiği soyutlama seviyesinden daha düşük seviyedeki bir soyutlamayla çalışma eğilimlerine dayanmaktadır. Araştırmamızda, ilköğretim ve ortaöğreti ...Daha fazlası
Comprehensive results on the production of unidentified charged particles, π±, K±, K0S, K*(892)0, p, p¯¯¯, ϕ(1020), Λ, Λ¯¯¯¯, Ξ−, Ξ¯¯¯¯+, Ω− and Ω¯¯¯¯+ hadrons in proton-proton (pp) collisions at s√ = 7 TeV at midrapidity (|y|
The measurement of the mass differences for systems bound by the strong force has reached a very high precision with protons and anti-protons1,2. The extension of such measure- ment from (anti-)baryons to (anti-)nuclei allows one to probe any difference in the interactions between nucleons and anti- nucleons encoded in the (anti-)nuclei masses. This force is a remnant of the underlying strong interaction among quarks and gluons and can be described by effective theories3, but cannot yet be directly derived from quantum chromodynamics. Here we report a measurement of the difference between the ...Daha fazlası
The ALICE Collaboration at the LHC reports measurement of the inclusive production cross section of electrons from semi-leptonic decays of beauty hadrons with rapidity |y| < 0.8 and transverse momentum 1 < pT < 10 GeV/c, in pp collisions at √ s = 2.76 TeV. Electrons not originating from semi-electronic decay of beauty hadrons are suppressed using the impact parameter of the corresponding tracks. The production cross section of beauty decay electrons is compared to the result obtained with an alternative method which uses the distribution of the azimuthal angle between heavy-flavour decay elect ...Daha fazlası
The transverse momentum (pT) spectrum and nuclear modification factor (RAA) of reconstructed jets in 0–10% and 10–30% central Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN = 2.76 TeV were measured. Jets were reconstructed using the anti-kT jet algorithm with a resolution parameter of R = 0.2 from charged and neutral particles, utilizing the ALICE tracking detectors and Electromagnetic Calorimeter (EMCal). The jet pT spectra are reported in the pseudorapidity interval of |ηjet| < 0.5 for 40 < pT, jet < 120 GeV/c in 0–10% and for 30 < pT, jet < 100 GeV/c in 10–30% collisions. Reconstructed jets were required to cont ...Daha fazlası
The multiplicity and pseudorapidity distribu- tions of inclusive photons have been measured at forward rapidities (2.3 < η < 3.9) in proton–proton collisions at three center-of-mass energies, √s = 0.9, 2.76 and 7 TeV using the ALICE detector. It is observed that the increase in the average photon multiplicity as a function of beam energy is compatible with both a logarithmic and a power-law dependence. The relative increase in average photon multi- plicity produced in inelastic pp collisions at 2.76 and 7 TeV center-of-mass energies with respect to 0.9 TeV are 37.2 ± 0.3% (stat) ± 8.8% (sys) a ...Daha fazlası
Abstract The inclusive production cross sections at for- ward rapidity of J/ψ , ψ (2S), Υ (1S) and Υ (2S) are measured in pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV with the ALICE detector at the LHC. The analysis is based on a data sample corre- sponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.35 pb−1. Quarko- nia are reconstructed in the dimuon-decay channel and the signal yields are evaluated by fitting the μ+μ− invariant mass distributions. The differential production cross sections are measured as a function of the transverse momentum pT and rapidity y, over the ranges 0 < pT < 20 GeV/c for J/ψ, 0 < pT < 12 Ge ...Daha fazlası
The cross section of jets reconstructed from charged particles is measured in the transverse momentum range of 5 < pT < 100 GeV=c in pp collisions at the center-of-mass energy of s 1⁄4 5.02 TeV with theALICE detector. The jets are reconstructed using the anti-kT algorithm with resolution parameters R 1⁄4 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, and 0.6 in the pseudorapidity range jηj < 0.9 − R. The charged jet cross sections are compared with the leading-order (LO) and to next-to-leading-order (NLO) perturbative quantum chromodynamics (pQCD) calculations. It is found that the NLO calculations agree better with the meas ...Daha fazlası
ALICE is the heavy-ion experiment at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. The experiment continuously took data during the first physics campaign of the machine from fall 2009 until early 2013, using proton and lead-ion beams. In this paper we describe the running environment and the data handling procedures, and discuss the performance of the ALICE detectors and analysis methods for various physics observables.
Nüfusun artması ve insanların, refahını sağlayan araçlara alışması; daha çok üretime, daha çok üretim ise daha çok enerjiye ihtiyaç duyulmasına neden olmaktadır. Kısıtlı kaynak olan fosil yakıtların bir gün tükenecek olması endüstriyel üretimin önünde çözüm bekleyen en büyük tehditlerden birisidir. Bir diğer tehdit ise fosil yakıtlardan kaynaklanan sera gazlarıdır. Endüstrileşme ile birlikte fosil yakıt kullanımına paralel olarak atmosferde bulunan sera gazı konsantrasyonu da hızla artmıştır. Bu durumun ise iklim değişikliğine neden olduğu kabul edilmektedir. Sürdürülebilir üretim ve sürdürüle ...Daha fazlası
6698 sayılı Kişisel Verilerin Korunması Kanunu kapsamında yükümlülüklerimiz ve cerez politikamız hakkında bilgi sahibi olmak için alttaki bağlantıyı kullanabilirsiniz.