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Erişime Açık

Çelik Bir Yapıda Dışmerkez Diyagonal Çaprazların Etkisi

BAYRAM, Berna | SANCIOĞLU, Sadrettin | ÇARBAŞ, Serdar

Yüksek süneklik ve taşıma gücü gibi özelliklerinden dolayı çelik yapı sistemleri, diğer yapı türlerine göre daha fazla tercih edilmektedir. Yapının, yatay yük taşıma kapasitesini arttırmak ve yanal ötelenmesini azaltmak için çelik çaprazlar kullanılmaktadır. Yapının tasarımında kullanılan çaprazların kesitleri, yönleri ve yerleri yapının yatay yükler altında farklı davranışlar göstermesine neden olmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, dışmerkez diyagonal çelik çaprazlar, Çelik Yapıların Tasarım, Hesap ve Yapımına Dair Esaslar (ÇYTHYE–2018) yönetmeliğine uygun şekilde teşkil edilmişlerdir. Ayrıca, dışmerkez ...Daha fazlası

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Dışmerkez V Çaprazların Çelik Bir Yapı Üzerinde İncelenmesi

ARIBAŞ, Semih | SANCIOĞLU, Sadrettin | ÇARBAŞ, Serdar

Betonarme yapılarda deprem etkilerine karşı betonarme perdeler kullanılırken, çelik yapılarda ise çelik çaprazlar tercih edilmektedir. Çelik çaprazlar yatay yükler altında yapının daha fazla yük taşırken, daha az deplasman yapmasını sağlar. Türkiye Bina Deprem Yönetmeliğinde (TBDY-2018) farklı tipte çelik çaprazlara yer verilmiştir. Dışmerkez çelik çaprazlar yapıdaki kolon, kiriş gibi taşıyıcı elemanların yatay yükler altında elastik bölgede kalmasını sağlarken, bağ kirişlerinin elastik ötesi davranış göstermesine izin vermektedir. Bu çalışmada beş katlı, moment aktaran çelik çerçevelerden olu ...Daha fazlası

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Direct photon elliptic flow in Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN = 2.76 TeV

KARASU UYSAL, Ayben | ALICE Collaboration

The elliptic flow of inclusive and direct photons was measured at mid-rapidity in two centrality classes 0–20% and 20–40% in Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN = 2.76 TeV by ALICE. Photons were detected with the highly segmented electromagnetic calorimeter PHOS and via conversions in the detector material with the e+e− pairs reconstructed in the central tracking system. The results of the two methods were combined and the direct-photon elliptic flow was extracted in the transverse momentum range 0.9 < pT < 6.2 GeV/c. A comparison to RHIC data shows a similar magnitude of the measured direct- photon elli ...Daha fazlası

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p-p, p-lambda, and lambda-lambda correlations studied via femtoscopy in pp reactions at √s = 7 TeV

KARASU UYSAL, Ayben | ALICE Collaboration

We report on the first femtoscopic measurement of baryon pairs, such as p-p, p-, and , measured by ALICE at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) in proton-proton collisions at √s = 7 TeV. This study demonstrates the feasibility of such measurements in pp collisions at ultrarelativistic energies. The femtoscopy method is employed to constrain the hyperon-nucleon and hyperon-hyperon interactions, which are still rather poorly understood. A new method to evaluate the influence of residual correlations induced by the decays of resonances and experimental impurities is hereby presented. The p-p, p-, and ...Daha fazlası

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Charged jet cross section and fragmentation in proton-proton collisions pffiffi at s=7TeV

KARASU UYSAL, Ayben | ALICE Collaboration

Azimuthally-differential femtoscopic measurements, being sensitive to spatio-temporal characteristics of the source as well as to the collective velocity fields at freeze out, provide very important information on the nature and dynamics of the system evolution. While the HBT radii oscillations relative to the second harmonic event plane measured recently reflect mostly the spatial geometry of the source, model studies have shown that the HBT radii oscillations relative to the third harmonic event plane are predominantly defined by the velocity fields. In this Letter, we present the first resu ...Daha fazlası

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Measurement of Upsilon(1S) Elliptic Flow at Forward Rapidity in Pb-Pb Collisions at sNN = 5.02 TeV

KARASU UYSAL, Ayben | ALICE Collaboration

The first measurement of the Υð1SÞ elliptic flow coefficient (v2) is performed at forward rapidity (2.5 < y < 4) in Pb–Pb collisions at sNN 1⁄4 5.02 TeV with the ALICE detector at the LHC. The results are obtained with the scalar product method and are reported as a function of transverse momentum (pT ) up to 15 GeV=c in the 5%–60% centrality interval. The measured Upsilon is consistent with 0 and with the small positive values predicted by transport models within uncertainties. The v2 coefficient in 2 < pT < 15 GeV=c is lower than that of inclusive J=ψ mesons in the same pT interval by 2.6 st ...Daha fazlası

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Jet fragmentation transverse momentum measurements from di-hadron correlations in √s = 7 TeV pp and √sNN = 5.02 TeV p–Pb collisions

KARASU UYSAL, Ayben | ALICE Collaboration

The transverse structure of jets was studied via jet fragmentation transverse momentum (jT) distributions, obtained using two-particle correlations in proton-proton and proton-lead collisions, measured with the ALICE experiment at the LHC. The highest transverse momentum particle in each event is used as the trigger particle and the region 3 < pTt < 15 GeV/c is explored in this study. The measured distributions show a clear narrow Gaussian component and a wide non-Gaussian one. Based on Pythia simulations, the narrow component can be related to non-perturbative hadronization and the wide compo ...Daha fazlası

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Study of J/ψ azimuthal anisotropy at forward rapidity in Pb-Pb collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV

KARASU UYSAL, Ayben | ALICE Collaboration

The second (v2) and third (v3) flow harmonic coefficients of J/ψ mesons are measured at forward rapidity (2.5 < y < 4.0) in Pb-Pb collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV with the ALICE detector at the LHC. Results are obtained with the scalar product method and reported as a function of transverse momentum, pT, for various collision centralities. A positive value of J/ψ v3 is observed with 3.7σ significance. The measurements, compared to those of prompt D0 mesons and charged particles at mid-rapidity, indicate an ordering with vn(J/ψ) < vn(D0) < vn(h±) (n = 2, 3) at low and intermediate pT up to 6GeV/c ...Daha fazlası

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Two-particle differential transverse momentum and number density correlations in p-Pb collisions at 5.02 TeV and Pb-Pb collisions at 2.76 TeV at the CERN Large Hadron Collider

KARASU UYSAL, Ayben | ALICE Collaboration

We present measurements of two-particle differential number correlation functions R2 and transverse momen- tum correlation functions P2, obtained from p-Pb collisions at 5.02 TeV and Pb-Pb collisions at 2.76 TeV. The results are obtained by using charged particles in the pseudorapidity range |η| < 1.0 and transverse momentum range 0.2 < pT < 2.0 GeV/c as a function of pair separation in pseudorapidity, |η|, azimuthal angle φ, and for several charged-particle multiplicity classes. Measurements are carried out for like-sign and unlike-sign charged-particle pairs separately and combined to obtain ...Daha fazlası

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Measurement of the production of charm jets tagged with D0 mesons in pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV

KARASU UYSAL, Ayben | ALICE Collaboration

The production of charm jets in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass √ energy of s = 7 TeV was measured with the ALICE detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. The measurement is based on a data sample corresponding to a total inte- grated luminosity of 6.23nb−1, collected using a minimum-bias trigger. Charm jets are identified by the presence of a D0 meson among their constituents. The D0 mesons are 0−+0 reconstructed from their hadronic decay D →K π . The D -meson tagged jets are reconstructed using tracks of charged particles (track-based jets) with the anti-kT algo- rithm in the ...Daha fazlası

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Optimization of Inclined Base Cantilever Retaining Walls with The Harmony Search Algorithm

URAY, Esra | TAN, Özcan

Cantilever retaining walls have been commonly utilized to ensure stability of two different soil levels in geotechnical engineering. In design of cantilever retaining wall, there have been many soil parameters and wall dimensions affecting stability of retaining wall like angle of internal friction, cohesion, wall height, length of base, thickness of base and so on. By using traditional methods, making safety and economic cantilever retaining wall design as soon as possible is time-consuming and trying. Because of these reasons, some effective and easy to apply optimization methods have come i ...Daha fazlası

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Coherent J/ψ photo production at forward rapidity in ultra-peripheral Pb–Pb collisions at sNN = 5.02 TeV

KARASU UYSAL, Ayben | ALICE Collaboration

The ALICE collaboration performed the first rapidity-differential measurement of coherent J/ψ photoproduction in ultra-peripheral Pb-Pb collisions at a center-of-mass energy sNN‾‾‾‾√ = 5.02 TeV. The J/ψ is detected via its dimuon decay in the forward rapidity region (−4.0

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